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Phys. Rev. B 80, 045111 (2009) [8 pages]

Photoinduced on-chain charge-separation and ultrafast recombination in a sugar-coated insulated molecular wire

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Marta M. Mróz* and Guglielmo Lanzani
Dipartimento di Fisica, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza L. Da Vinci 32, Milano 20133, Italy

Tersilla Virgili
IFN-CNR c/o Dipartimento di Fisica, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza L. Da Vinci 32, Milano 20133, Italy

Shane O. Mc Donnell, Michael J. Frampton, and Harry L. Anderson
Department of Chemistry, Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom

Received 25 January 2009; revised 26 May 2009; published 15 July 2009

Transient absorption three-beam pump-push-probe experiments demonstrate that cyclodextrin-encapsulation of conjugated polymer chains prevents interchain effects, such as energy migration and charge hopping. In the unencapsulated polymer, transient population of high-lying singlet states leads to interchain ionization, generating long-lived charge-separated species. Supramolecular encapsulation prevents this process; with high-lying singlets undergoing on-chain ionization, followed by very rapid charge recombination. Threading is an efficient way to control charge recombination and to obtain a material suitable for photonic applications, where the push effect can be implemented for all-optical ultrafast switching.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.80.045111
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.80.045111
PACS:
78.47.J−, 78.30.Jw, 78.55.Kz, 78.45.+h

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. FAX: +39-02-2399.6126; marta.mroz@polimi.it

FAX: +39-02-2399.6126; guglielmo.lanzani@fisi.polimi.it

FAX: +44(0)1865 285002; harry.anderson@chem.ox.ac.uk