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Phys. Rev. B 80, 153401 (2009) [4 pages]

Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in the local density of states

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A. Cano1,* and I. Paul2,3,†
1European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, 6 rue Jules Horowitz, BP 220, 38043 Grenoble, France
2Institut Néel, CNRS/UJF, 25 Avenue des Martyrs, BP 166, 38042 Grenoble, France
3Institut Laue-Langevin, 6 rue Jules Horowitz, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble, France

Received 16 June 2009; revised 18 August 2009; published 1 October 2009

The scattering of electrons with inhomogeneities produces modulations in the local density of states of a metal. We show that electron interference contributions to these modulations are affected by the magnetic field via the Aharonov-Bohm effect. This can be exploited in a simple scanning-tunneling-microscopy setup that serves as an Aharonov-Bohm interferometer at the nanometer scale.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.80.153401
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.80.153401
PACS:
73.20.At, 73.23.−b, 73.40.Gk

*cano@esrf.fr

indranil.paul@grenoble.cnrs.fr