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Phys. Rev. B 80, 012504 (2009) [4 pages]

Magnetoresistance oscillations in superconducting granular niobium nitride nanowires

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U. Patel1,2, Z. L. Xiao1,2,*, A. Gurevich3, S. Avci1, J. Hua1,2, R. Divan4, U. Welp2, and W. K. Kwok2
1Department of Physics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois 60115, USA
2Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA
3National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Tallahassee, Florida 32310, USA
4Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA

Received 7 June 2009; published 14 July 2009

We report on magnetoresistance oscillations in superconducting NbNx nanowires synthesized through ammonia gas annealing of NbSe3 precursor nanostructures. Even though the transverse dimensions of the nanowires are much larger than the superconducting coherence length, the voltage-current characteristics of these nanowires at low temperatures are reminiscent of one-dimensional superconductors where quantum phase slips are associated with the origin of dissipation. We show that both the magnetoresistance oscillations and voltage-current characteristics observed in this work result from the granular structure of our nanowires.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.80.012504
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.80.012504
PACS:
74.78.Na, 74.25.Fy, 74.25.Qt, 74.81.Fa

*Corresponding author; xiao@anl.gov; zxiao@niu.edu