corner
corner

Phys. Rev. B 79, 073302 (2009) [4 pages]

Temporal response of optically pumped organic semiconductor lasers and its implication for reaching threshold under electrical excitation

Download: PDF (294 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

N. C. Giebink1,2 and S. R. Forrest2,*
1Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA
2Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science and Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA

Received 17 December 2008; published 11 February 2009

We study the step response of optically pumped organic semiconductor lasers and find that lasing is sustained for <150 ns following pump turn on due to annihilation quenching of guest singlet with host triplet excitons. We derive a general criterion for reaching threshold that critically depends on the pump rise time, the singlet-triplet quenching rate, and the spin statistics of exciton formation. These results imply that singlet-triplet annihilation alone fundamentally restricts lasing by electrical excitation to conditions that are not practically feasible in organic semiconductors.

© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.79.073302
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.79.073302
PACS:
71.35.−y, 78.47.jc, 78.55.Kz, 78.66.Qn

*stevefor@umich.edu