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Phys. Rev. B 78, 214304 (2008) [9 pages]

Inelastic neutron scattering from confined molecular oxygen

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Duncan Kilburn1, Paul E. Sokol1, and Craig M. Brown2
1Indiana University Cyclotron Facility, 2401 Milo B. Sampson Lane, Bloomington, Indiana 47404, USA
2NIST Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899-8562, USA

Received 11 September 2008; published 29 December 2008

Inelastic neutron-scattering measurements were carried out on condensed bulk and confined molecular oxygen. The phase transitions of the oxygen confined in cylindrical pores with diameter of ≈94 Å are suppressed below their bulk temperatures or in the case of the lowest-temperature transition to the α phase are suppressed entirely. This last observation is possibly due to the low latent heat of transition for this transition. Both elastic and inelastic neutron-scattering data indicate a mixing of oxygen crystal phases upon confinement. Magnetic ordering fluctuations in the β phase are found to have similar energy-dependent profiles for confined and bulk excitations showing that the magnetic correlation function decay is unaffected by the finite crystal size in confinement.

© 2008 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.78.214304
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.78.214304
PACS:
61.05.fg, 61.43.Gt, 63.22.Kn, 64.60.an