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Phys. Rev. B 78, 155409 (2008) [5 pages]

Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition for the dilute planar rotator model on a triangular lattice

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Yun-Zhou Sun* and Lin Yi
Department of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, 430074, People’s Republic of China

G. M. Wysin
Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA

Received 16 May 2008; published 8 October 2008

The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) phase transition for the dilute planar rotator model on a triangular lattice is studied by using a hybrid Monte Carlo method. The phase-transition temperatures for different nonmagnetic impurity densities are obtained by three approaches: finite-size scaling of plane magnetic susceptibility, helicity modulus, and Binder’s fourth cumulant. It is found that the phase-transition temperature decreases with increasing impurity density ρ and the BKT phase transition vanishes when the magnetic occupancy falls to the site percolation threshold: 1−ρc=pc=0.5.

© 2008 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.78.155409
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.78.155409
PACS:
07.05.Tp, 21.60.Ka, 05.10.Ln, 75.10.Hk

*syz1979@163.com

wysin@phys.ksu.edu; http://www.phys.ksu.edu/personal/wysin