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Phys. Rev. B 77, 165318 (2008) [9 pages]

Multiband transmission calculations for nanowires using an optimized renormalization method

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Timothy B. Boykin
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, Alabama 35899, USA

Mathieu Luisier
Integrated Systems Laboratory, ETH Zurich, Gloriastrasse 35, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland

Gerhard Klimeck
Network for Computational Nanotechnology, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA and Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Road, MS 169-315, Pasadena, California 91109, USA

Received 21 December 2007; revised 15 February 2008; published 10 April 2008

The discovery of an interesting nanostructure behavior or the design of useful nanodevices requires state-of-the-art physical models. Realistic, multiband nanowire calculations especially tend to be computationally intensive and slow. Here, we develop optimizations to the renormalization method of Grosso et al. Phys. Rev. B 40 12328 (1989) specifically for nanowires with [100]- or [111]-oriented axes. For no-spin-orbit models, our optimizations give far superior performance to other available methods, while for spin-orbit models on a single processor, our results are at least as good as the best alternative. More importantly, the parallel scalability of our optimizations is superior to that of other available methods, making optimized renormalization very attractive for multiple-processor computers. We demonstrate the method with calculations for Si nanowires.

© 2008 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.77.165318
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.77.165318
PACS:
73.63.Nm, 73.21.Hb