Phys. Rev. B 76, 064501 (2007) [9 pages]Preparation and manipulation of a fault-tolerant superconducting qubitReceived 22 January 2007; revised 4 June 2007; published 1 August 2007 We describe a qubit encoded in continuous quantum variables of an rf superconducting quantum interference device. Since the number of accessible states in the system is infinite, we may protect its two-dimensional subspace from small errors introduced by the interaction with the environment and during manipulations. We show how to prepare the fault-tolerant state and manipulate the system. The discussed operations suffice to perform quantum computation on the encoded state, syndrome extraction, and quantum error correction. We also comment on the physical sources of errors and possible imperfections while manipulating the system. © 2007 The American Physical Society URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.76.064501
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.76.064501
PACS:
85.25.Cp, 03.67.Lx, 03.67.Pp
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