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Phys. Rev. B 76, 220509(R) (2007) [4 pages]

Optical integral in the cuprates and the question of sum-rule violation

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M. R. Norman1, A. V. Chubukov2, E. van Heumen3, A. B. Kuzmenko3, and D. van der Marel3
1Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA
2Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA
3University of Geneva, 24, Quai E.-Ansermet, Geneva 4, Switzerland

Received 21 September 2007; revised 27 November 2007; published 28 December 2007

Much attention has been given to a possible violation of the optical sum rule in the cuprates and the connection this might have to kinetic energy lowering. The optical integral is composed of a cutoff-independent term (whose temperature dependence is a measure of the sum-rule violation), plus a cutoff-dependent term that accounts for the extension of the Drude peak beyond the upper bound of the integral. We find that the temperature dependence of the optical integral in the normal state of the cuprates can be accounted for solely by the latter term, implying that the dominant contribution to the observed sum-rule violation in the normal state is due to the finite cutoff. This cutoff-dependent term is well modeled by a theory of electrons interacting with a broad spectrum of bosons.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.76.220509
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.76.220509
PACS:
74.72.−h, 74.20.−z, 74.25.Gz