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Phys. Rev. B 76, 024523 (2007) [7 pages]

Absence of a low-temperature anomaly in the Debye-Waller factor of solid 4He down to 140 mK

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E. Blackburn1, J. M. Goodkind1, S. K. Sinha1, J. Hudis2, C. Broholm2, J. van Duijn3, C. D. Frost4, O. Kirichek4, and R. B. E. Down4
1Physics Department, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093, USA
2Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA
3Departamento de Química Inorgánica I, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain
4ISIS Facility, Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, OX11 0QX, United Kingdom

Received 21 June 2007; published 31 July 2007

The mean-square atomic displacement in hcp-phase solid 4He has been measured in crystals with a molar volume of 21.3 cm3. It is temperature independent from 1 K to 140 mK, with no evidence for an anomaly in the vicinity of the proposed supersolid transition. The mean-square displacement is different for in-plane motions (0.122±0.001 Å2) and out-of-plane motions (0.150±0.001 Å2).

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.76.024523
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.76.024523
PACS:
67.80.Cx, 61.12.Ld