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Phys. Rev. B 76, 174410 (2007) [5 pages]

Ultrafast vortex-core reversal dynamics in ferromagnetic nanodots

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Ki-Suk Lee, Konstantin Y. Guslienko, Jun-Young Lee, and Sang-Koog Kim*
Research Center for Spin Dynamics and Spin-Wave Devices, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-744, Republic of Korea and Nanospintronics Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-744, Republic of Korea

See Also: Publisher's Note

Received 31 August 2007; published 5 November 2007; corrected 13 November 2007

To verify the exact underlying mechanism of ultrafast vortex-core reversal as well as the vortex state stability, we conducted numerical calculations of the dynamic evolution of magnetic vortices in Permalloy cylindrical nanodots under an oscillating in-plane magnetic field over a wide range of the field frequency and amplitude. The calculated results reveal different kinds of the nontrivial dynamic responses of vortices to the driving external field, including the vortex-core reversal. In particular, the results offer insight into the 10 ps scale underlying physics of the ultrafast vortex-core reversal driven by small-amplitude (∼10 Oe) oscillating in-plane fields. This work also provides fundamentals of how to effectively manipulate the vortex dynamics as well as the dynamical switching of the vortex-core orientation.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.76.174410
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.76.174410
PACS:
75.40.Gb, 75.40.Mg, 75.60.Jk, 75.75.+a

*Corresponding author; sangkoog@snu.ac.kr

See Also

Publisher's Note: Ki-Suk Lee, Konstantin Y. Guslienko, Jun-Young Lee, and Sang-Koog Kim, Publisher's Note: Ultrafast vortex-core reversal dynamics in ferromagnetic nanodots [Phys. Rev. B 76, 174410 (2007)], Phys. Rev. B 76, 179902 (2007).