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Phys. Rev. B 76, 134509 (2007) [6 pages]

Measurements and analysis of the upper critical field Hc2 of underdoped and overdoped La2−xSrxCuO4 series of compounds

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D. H. N. Dias and E. V. L. de Mello
Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro 24210-340, Brazil

J. L. Gonzalez and H. A. Borges
Departmento de Física, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Rio de Janeiro, R. Marques de São Vicente 225, Rio de Janeiro 22453-900, Brazil

A. M. Gomes
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21945-970, Brazil

A. Loose
FU-Berlin, Berlin 14195, Germany

A. Lopez
Universidade do Estado de Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20550-900, Brazil

F. Vieira and E. Baggio-Saitovitch
Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas, Rio de Janeiro 22290-180, Brazil

Received 10 April 2007; revised 21 June 2007; published 19 October 2007

The upper critical field Hc2 is one of the many nonconventional properties of high-Tc cuprates. It is possible that the Hc2(T) anomalies are due to the presence of inhomogeneities in the local charge carrier density ρ of the CuO2 planes. In order to study this point, we have prepared good quality samples of polycrystalline La2−xSrxCuO4 using the wet-chemical method, which has been demonstrated to produce samples with a good cation distribution. In particular, we have studied the temperature dependence of the upper critical field Hc2(T) through magnetization measurements on two samples equidistant from the optimal doping on the phase diagram and nearly equal critical temperatures, namely, ρm=0.08 (underdoped) and ρm=0.25 (overdoped). The results close to Tc do not follow the usual Ginzburg-Landau theory and are interpreted by a theory which takes into account the influence of the inhomogeneities.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.76.134509
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.76.134509
PACS:
74.72.−h, 74.81.−g, 74.20.De, 02.70.Bf