corner
corner

Phys. Rev. B 76, 113402 (2007) [4 pages]

Identification of inner and outer shells of double-wall carbon nanotubes using high-pressure Raman spectroscopy

Download: PDF (110 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

D. Christofilos1,*, J. Arvanitidis1,2, G. A. Kourouklis1, S. Ves3, T. Takenobu4, Y. Iwasa4, and H. Kataura5
1Physics Division, School of Technology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece
2Department of Applied Sciences, Technological Educational Institute of Thessaloniki, 57400 Sindos, Greece
3Physics Department, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece
4Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577, Japan and CREST, Japan Science and Technology Corporation, Kawaguchi 332-0012, Japan
5National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8562, Japan

Received 13 April 2007; revised 12 July 2007; published 7 September 2007

The high-pressure Raman response of double-wall carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) in the radial breathing mode (RBM) frequency region can be used for the identification of both the inner and their respective outer tubes. A simple anharmonic model of this system demonstrates that the pressure response of the inner tube in a DWCNT is uniquely defined by the inner-outer tube spacing. Consequently, a plot of the normalized pressure coefficients of the inner tube RBM frequencies as a function of their ambient pressure frequency serves as a map which allows the identification of unknown DWCNTs. The present experimental results form the basis of such a plot.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.76.113402
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.76.113402
PACS:
78.67.Ch, 62.50.+p, 63.22.+m, 78.30.Na

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; christof@vergina.eng.auth.gr