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Phys. Rev. B 76, 104516 (2007) [5 pages]

Predicted signatures of p-wave superfluid phases and Majorana zero modes of fermionic atoms in rf absorption

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Eytan Grosfeld1, Nigel R. Cooper2, Ady Stern1, and Roni Ilan1
1Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel
2T.C.M. Group, Cavendish Laboratory, J.J. Thomson Avenue, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom

Received 9 August 2007; published 21 September 2007

We study the superfluid phases of quasi-two-dimensional atomic Fermi gases interacting via a p-wave Feshbach resonance. We calculate the absorption spectra of these phases under a hyperfine transition for both nonrotating and rotating superfluids. We show that one can identify the different phases of the p-wave superfluid from the absorption spectrum. The absorption spectrum shows clear signatures of the existence of Majorana zero modes at the cores of vortices of the weakly pairing px+ipy phase.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.76.104516
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.76.104516
PACS:
67.90.+z, 05.30.Fk, 03.75.Ss