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Phys. Rev. B 75, 224422 (2007) [8 pages]

Cubic Laves ferromagnet TbNi2Mn investigated through ambient-pressure magnetization and specific heat and high pressure ac magnetic susceptibility

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D. D. Jackson, S. K. McCall, and S. T. Weir
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94551, USA

A. B. Karki and D. P. Young
Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA

W. Qiu and Y. K. Vohra
University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35124, USA

Received 13 December 2006; revised 21 February 2007; published 18 June 2007

TbNi2Mn is a cubic Laves material, isostructural to TbNi2, with the Mn sitting on both the Tb and the Ni lattice positions. It is ferromagnetic at ambient pressure at TC=151 K and has been investigated in detail at ambient pressure through magnetization and specific heat with various applied magnetic fields. It displays Curie-Weiss behavior above TC, with an effective moment of 8.43μB∕f.u., and isothermal magnetization at various temperatures is consistent with narrow domain walls. The low-temperature specific heat results in a linear contribution of 65 mJ∕mol K2 and a Debye temperature of θD=188 K. The ac magnetic susceptibility has been investigated using designer diamond anvils up to 28.3 GPa. A magnetic anomaly at T* is investigated as a function of both magnetic field and pressure, both of which have very little effect for fields less than the coercive force. The Curie temperature decreases at a rate of dTCdP=−1.96 K∕GPa, and differences between hydrostatic and nonhydrostatic conditions are discussed.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.75.224422
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.75.224422
PACS:
75.60.−d, 77.80.Bh, 75.47.Np, 75.30.Cr