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Phys. Rev. B 75, 195402 (2007) [10 pages]

Nonequilibrium charge-Kondo transport through negative- U molecules

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Jens Koch1,2, Eran Sela3, Yuval Oreg3, and Felix von Oppen2
1Department of Applied Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA
2Institut für Theoretische Physik, Freie Universität Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany
3Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Weizmann Institute for Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel

Received 6 November 2006; revised 22 February 2007; published 2 May 2007

Low-temperature transport through molecules with effectively negative charging energy U exhibits a charge-Kondo effect. We explore this regime analytically by establishing an exact mapping between the negative-U and the positive-U Anderson models, which is suitable for the description of nonequilibrium transport. We employ this mapping to demonstrate the intimate relation between nonequilibrium transport in the spin-Kondo and charge-Kondo regimes, and derive analytical expressions for the nonlinear current-voltage characteristics as well as the shot noise in the latter regime. Applying the mapping in the opposite direction, we elucidate the finding of super-Poissonian noise in the positive-U Anderson model at high temperatures, by relating the correlations between spin flips to pair-tunneling processes at negative U.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.75.195402
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.75.195402
PACS:
73.63.−b, 72.15.Qm, 72.70.+m, 81.07.Nb