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Phys. Rev. B 75, 104501 (2007) [4 pages]

Node-like excitations in superconducting PbMo6S8 probed by scanning tunneling spectroscopy

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C. Dubois*, A. P. Petrovic, G. Santi, C. Berthod, A. A. Manuel, M. Decroux, and Ø. Fischer
DPMC-MaNEP, Université de Genève, Quai Ernest-Ansermet 24, 1211 Genève 4, Switzerland

M. Potel and R. Chevrel
Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, CSM UMR CNRS 6226, Université de Rennes 1, Avenue du Général Leclerc, 35042 Rennes Cedex, France

Received 22 December 2006; published 5 March 2007

We present a scanning tunneling spectroscopy study on the Chevrel phase PbMo6S8, an extreme type-II superconductor with a coherence length only slightly larger than in high-Tc cuprates. Tunneling spectra measured on atomically flat terraces are spatially homogeneous and show well-defined coherence peaks. The low-energy spectral weight, the zero bias conductance, and the temperature dependence of the gap are incompatible with a conventional isotropic s-wave interpretation, revealing the presence of low-energy excitations in the superconducting state. We show that our data are consistent with the presence of nodes in the superconducting gap.

© 2007 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.75.104501
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.75.104501
PACS:
74.70.Dd, 68.37.Ef, 74.20.Rp

*Electronic address: cedric.dubois@physics.unige.ch