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Phys. Rev. B 74, 085307 (2006) [12 pages]

Qubit feedback and control with kicked quantum nondemolition measurements: A quantum Bayesian analysis

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Andrew N. Jordan1,2,3 and Alexander N. Korotkov4
1Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA
2Département de Physique Théorique, Université de Genève, CH-1211 Genève 4, Switzerland
3Institute for Quantum Studies, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-4242, USA
4Department of Electrical Engineering, University of California, Riverside, California 92521-0204, USA

Received 1 May 2006; published 9 August 2006

The informational approach to continuous quantum measurement is derived from positive operator-valued measure formalism for a mesoscopic scattering detector measuring a charge qubit. Quantum Bayesian equations for the qubit density matrix are derived, and cast into the form of a stochastic conformal map. Measurement statistics are derived for kicked quantum nondemolition measurements, combined with conditional unitary operations. These results are applied to derive a feedback protocol to produce an arbitrary pure state after a weak measurement, as well as to investigate how an initially mixed state becomes purified with and without feedback.

© 2006 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.74.085307
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.74.085307
PACS:
73.23.−b, 03.65.Ta, 03.67.Lx