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Phys. Rev. B 74, 035419 (2006) [7 pages]

Eigenmodes of metallic ring systems: A rigorous approach

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Lei Zhou1,* and S. T. Chui2
1Surface Physics Laboratory (State Key Laboratory) and Physics Department, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, People’s Republic of China
2Bartol Research Institute, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA

Received 27 February 2006; revised 3 June 2006; published 17 July 2006

To study the eigenmodes of a metallic system in ring geometry, we develop an approach which rigorously considers all inductive/capacitive effects within the quasistatic approximation. Application to a single-ring split ring resonator (SRR) reveals that the odd-numbered modes exhibit both magnetic and electric responses while the even ones only exhibit electric responses, and the SRR shows a bianisotropy for the odd-numbered resonances. Symmetry restriction allows a plane wave to excite only certain resonance modes of a SRR. Simulations on realistic structures verify all theoretical predictions. Calculations for a double-ring case suggest “optic (acoustic) modes” of asymmetric bianisotropy that are much more electric (magnetic) in character.

© 2006 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.74.035419
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.74.035419
PACS:
78.20.Bh, 41.20.Jb, 42.60.Da, 78.67.−n

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Electronic address: phzhou@fudan.edu.cn