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Phys. Rev. B 73, 085321 (2006) [11 pages]

Quantum kinetics of an open system in the presence of periodic refocusing fields

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Leonid P. Pryadko and Pinaki Sengupta*
Department of Physics, University of California, Riverside, California 92521, USA

Received 30 September 2005; revised 20 December 2005; published 24 February 2006

We consider quantum kinetics of an open quantum system in the presence of periodic fields designed to suppress the internal evolution and shield the system from a generic low-frequency environment (refocusing or dynamical decoupling in an application to multiqubit systems). Assuming that the refocusing has order K, that is, for a frozen environment the cumulant expansion of the evolution operator over the period τ begins with the term τK+1, we trace the associated cancellations in the kernel of the quantum kinetic equation in the Floquet formalism and characterize the remaining decoherence processes.

© 2006 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.73.085321
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.73.085321
PACS:
03.67.Pp, 03.67.Lx, 82.56.Jn, 75.10.Pq

*Present address: Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, USA.