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Phys. Rev. B 73, 155111 (2006) [9 pages]

Local-spin-density functional for multideterminant density functional theory

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Simone Paziani1, Saverio Moroni2, Paola Gori-Giorgi3, and Giovanni B. Bachelet1
1INFM Center for Statistical Mechanics and Complexity and Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma “La Sapienza,” Piazzale Aldo Moro 2, I-00185 Roma, Italy
2INFM DEMOCRITOS National Simulation Center, via Beirut 2–4, I–34014 Trieste, Italy
3Laboratoire de Chimie Théorique, CNRS UMR7616, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, 4 Place Jussieu, F-75252 Paris, France

Received 16 January 2006; published 14 April 2006

Based on exact limits and quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we obtain, at any density and spin polarization, an accurate estimate for the energy of a modified homogeneous electron gas where electrons repel each other only with a long-range Coulombic tail. This allows us to construct an analytic local-spin-density exchange-correlation functional appropriate to new, multideterminantal versions of the density functional theory, where quantum chemistry and approximate exchange-correlation functionals are combined to optimally describe both long- and short-range electron correlations.

© 2006 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.73.155111
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.73.155111
PACS:
71.15.Mb, 71.10.Ca, 05.30.Fk, 02.70.Ss