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Phys. Rev. B 72, 235116 (2005) [15 pages]

Giant angular-dependent Nernst effect in the quasi-one-dimensional organic conductor (TMTSF)2PF6

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Weida Wu*, N. P. Ong, and P. M. Chaikin
Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA

Received 26 July 2005; published 22 December 2005

We present a detailed study of the Nernst effect Szx in (TMTSF)2PF6 as a function of temperature, magnetic field magnitude, direction, and pressure. As previously reported there is a large resonantlike structure as the magnetic field is rotated through crystallographic directions, the Lebed magic angles. These Nernst effect resonances strongly suggest that the transport of the system is effectively “coherent” only in crystallographic planes along or close to the applied field direction. We also present analytical and numerical calculations of the conductivity and thermoelectric tensors for (TMTSF)2PF6, based on a Boltzmann transport model within the semiclassical approximation. The Boltzmann transport calculation fails to describe the experimental data. We suggest that the answer may lie in the field induced decoupling of the strongly correlated chains.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.72.235116
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.72.235116
PACS:
72.15.Gd, 74.70.Kn, 72.20.Pa, 72.15.Nj

*Present address: Department of Physics, University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712.