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Phys. Rev. B 71, 085109 (2005) [5 pages]

Coulomb correlations and orbital polarization in the metal-insulator transition of VO2

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A. Liebsch1, H. Ishida2, and G. Bihlmayer1
1Institut für Festkörperforschung, Forschungszentrum Jülich, D-52425 Jülich, Germany
2College of Humanities and Sciences, Nihon University, Sakura-josui, Tokyo 156, Japan

Received 28 June 2004; revised 8 September 2004; published 10 February 2005

The quasiparticle spectra in the metallic rutile and insulating monoclinic phases of VO2 are shown to be dominated by local Coulomb interactions. In the rutile phase the small orbital polarization among V 3d t2g states leads to weak static but strong dynamical correlations. In the monoclinic phase the large 3d orbital polarization caused by the VV Peierls distortion gives rise to strong static correlations which are shown to be the primary cause of the insulating behavior.

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.71.085109
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.71.085109
PACS:
71.20.Be, 71.27.+a, 79.60.Bm