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Phys. Rev. B 71, 134110 (2005) [10 pages]

Low-temperature phases in PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3: A neutron powder diffraction study

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D. E. Cox, B. Noheda*, and G. Shirane
Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA

Received 21 July 2004; revised 21 December 2004; published 29 April 2005

A neutron powder diffraction study has been carried out on PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3 in order to resolve an ongoing controversy about the nature of the low-temperature structure of this strongly piezoelectric and technologically important material. The results of a detailed and systematic Rietveld analysis at 20 K are consistent with the coexistence of two monoclinic phases having space groups Cm and Ic, respectively, in the approximate ratio 4:1, and thus support the findings of a recent electron diffraction study by Noheda et al. Phys. Rev. B 66 060103 (2002). The results are compared to those of two recent conflicting neutron powder diffraction studies of materials of the same nominal composition by Hatch et al. Phys. Rev. B 65 212101 (2002) and Frantti et al. Phys. Rev. B 66 064108 (2002).

© 2005 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.71.134110
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.71.134110
PACS:
61.12.Ld, 61.50.Ks, 61.66.Fn, 77.84.Bw

*Present address: Materials Science Center, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands.

Deceased.