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Phys. Rev. B 70, 245311 (2004) [16 pages]

Weak localization in high-quality two-dimensional systems

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S. McPhail1, C. E. Yasin1, A. R. Hamilton1, M. Y. Simmons1, E. H. Linfield2, M. Pepper2, and D. A. Ritchie2
1School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, Australia
2Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom

Received 5 September 2003; revised 30 December 2003; published 14 December 2004

We investigate five different methods of modeling the correction to the magnetoconductivity due to the weak localization effect in two-dimensional (2D) systems. The phase breaking rate is extracted using each method by fitting experimental magnetoconductivity data of high-quality 2D GaAs hole systems over the range of carrier densities and temperatures that weak localization is observed. We find that despite corrections to the magnetoconductivity differing by more than 100% between different methods valid beyond the diffusion approximation, the phase breaking rate extracted is approximately the same. We also find that if diffusive transport is incorrectly assumed in high-quality systems, then values of the phase breaking rate approximately 2.5 times too high are extracted. We demonstrate the regime in which the diffusive transport approximation holds and explain previous discrepancies in the literature where phase breaking rates much higher than expected from Fermi-liquid theory have been obtained. We find good agreement of the phase breaking rate with Fermi-liquid theory until kFl begins to approach 1.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.70.245311
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.70.245311
PACS:
73.40.Qv, 71.30.+h, 73.20.Fz