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Phys. Rev. B 70, 172404 (2004) [4 pages]

Spin excitations of nanometric cylindrical dots in vortex and saturated magnetic states

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L. Giovannini, F. Montoncello, F. Nizzoli1, G. Gubbiotti2, G. Carlotti3, T. Okuno4, T. Shinjo5, and M. Grimsditch6
1Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Ferrara and Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy
2Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia, Unità di Perugia, Via A. Pascoli, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
3Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Perugia and Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
4Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji 611-0011, Japan
5International Institute for Advanced Studies, Soraku-gun, Kyoto 619-0225, Japan
6Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439

Received 30 July 2004; published 11 November 2004

The magnetic normal modes of nanometric magnetic disks are calculated using a recently developed, hybrid micromagnetic method. The method is based on the subdivision of a particle into small cells and the development of a “dynamical matrix” that contains the restoring torques acting on the magnetization of each cell. The method includes dipolar, Zeeman, and exchange interactions. The results of these calculations are used to interpret the spin wave spectra measured by Brillouin scattering in an array of nanometric Permalloy™ disks over a wide range of applied fields encompassing both the vortex and saturated states.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.70.172404
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.70.172404
PACS:
75.75.+a, 75.30.Ds, 78.35.+c