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Phys. Rev. B 69, 085206 (2004) [5 pages]

Local structural distortions and Mn random distributions in (Ga,Mn)As: A first-principles study

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X. G. Guo1,2, X. S. Chen1,*, Y. L. Sun1, X. H. Zhou1, L. Z. Sun1, J. C. Cao2, and W. Lu1
1National Laboratory for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, YuTian Road 500, Shanghai 200083, People’s Republic of China
2State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 865 Changning Road, Shanghai 200050, People’s Republic of China

Received 4 June 2003; revised 11 September 2003; published 25 February 2004

The effect of random distribution of Mn atoms on the electronic and magnetic properties of Ga1-xMnxAs with x=0.0625 is studied with Vienna ab initio simulation package. We use a 2×2×2 supercell, in which 64 atoms are included, and two Mn atoms substitute Ga positions. Five different Mn-Mn configurations are considered. Local structural relaxations show that the bond lengths of Mn-As are smaller than those of the nearby Ga-As. The total-energy calculation indicates that because of the inhomogeneous spatial distribution of holes, the ferromagnetic interaction between two Mn ions strongly depends on the direction along the two Mn ions. The inhomogeneous distribution of Mn atoms makes the holes stay in slightly stronger localized states. The value of magnetic moments and their spatial distributions are slightly affected by random distribution of Mn atoms.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.69.085206
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.69.085206
PACS:
75.50.Pp, 71.15.Mb, 71.15.Nc

*Email address: xschen@mail.sitp.ac.cn