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Phys. Rev. B 69, 064414 (2004) [6 pages]

Low-temperature spin freezing in the Dy2Ti2O7 spin ice

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J. Snyder1, B. G. Ueland1, J. S. Slusky2, H. Karunadasa2, R. J. Cava2, and P. Schiffer1,*
1Department of Physics and Materials Research Institute, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA
2Department of Chemistry and Princeton Materials Institute, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08540, USA

Received 22 August 2003; published 18 February 2004

We report a study of the low temperature bulk magnetic properties of the spin ice compound Dy2Ti2O7 with particular attention to the (T<4K) spin freezing transition. While this transition is superficially similar to that in a spin glass, there are important qualitative differences from spin glass behavior: the freezing temperature increases slightly with applied magnetic field, and the distribution of spin relaxation times remains extremely narrow down to the lowest temperatures. Furthermore, the characteristic spin relaxation time increases faster than exponentially down to the lowest temperatures studied. These results indicate that spin-freezing in spin ice materials represents a novel form of magnetic glassiness associated with the unusual nature of geometrical frustration in these materials.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.69.064414
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.69.064414
PACS:
75.50.Lk

*Electronic address: schiffer@phys.psu.edu