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Phys. Rev. B 69, 045314 (2004) [10 pages]

Spin exciton in a quantum dot with spin-orbit coupling at high magnetic field

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P. Lucignano1,2, B. Jouault3, and A. Tagliacozzo1,2
1Coherentia-INFM, Unità di Napoli, Napoli, Italy
2Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche Università di Napoli “Federico II”, Monte Sant’Angelo-via Cintia, I-80126 Napoli, Italy
3GES, UMR 5650, Université Montpellier II, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France

Received 18 June 2003; revised 11 September 2003; published 26 January 2004

Coulomb interactions of few (N) electrons confined in a disk-shaped quantum dot, with a large magnetic field B=B* applied in the z direction (orthogonal to the dot), produce a fully spin-polarized ground state. We numerically study the splitting of the levels corresponding to the multiplet of total spin S=N/2 (each labeled by a different total angular momentum Jz) in the presence of an electric field parallel to B, coupled to S by a Rashba term. We find that the first excited state is a spin exciton with a reversed spin at the origin. This is reminiscent of the quantum Hall ferromagnet at filling one, which has the skyrmionlike state as its first excited state. The spin-exciton level can be tuned with the electric field and infrared radiation can provide energy and angular momentum to excite it.

© 2004 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.69.045314
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.69.045314
PACS:
73.21.La, 73.23.-b, 78.67.Hc