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Phys. Rev. B 68, 054433 (2003) [5 pages]

Relaxation and aging of a superferromagnetic domain state

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Xi Chen1, W. Kleemann1, O. Petracic1, O. Sichelschmidt1, S. Cardoso2, and P. P. Freitas2
1Angewandte Physik, Universität Duisburg-Essen, D-47048 Duisburg, Germany
2INESC, Rua Alves Redol 9-1, 1000 Lisbon, Portugal

Received 27 May 2003; revised 7 July 2003; published 29 August 2003

In agreement with recent model calculations on interacting magnetic nanoparticles the magnetic relaxation of a field-cooled superferromagnetic (SFM) granular multilayer [Co80Fe20(1.4nm)/Al2O3(3nm)]10 follows a power-law decay retaining a finite asymptotic remanence. Unexpectedly, a second isothermal upward relaxation is observed after field quenching the sample. It is attributed to slow equilibration of the thermoremanent magnetization inside the SFM domains. Magnetization hole burning via aging reveals the chaotic nature of the domain state.

© 2003 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.68.054433
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.68.054433
PACS:
75.60.Lr, 75.10.Nr, 75.50.Tt, 76.60.Es