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Phys. Rev. B 68, 214430 (2003) [13 pages]

Itinerant ferromagnetism in the periodic Anderson model

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C. D. Batista1, J. Bonča2, and J. E. Gubernatis1
1Center for Nonlinear Studies and Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
2Department of Physics, FMF, University of Ljubljana and J. Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia

Received 10 March 2003; revised 8 October 2003; published 29 December 2003

We introduce a mechanism for itinerant ferromagnetism, based on a simple two-band model. The model includes an uncorrelated and dispersive band hybridized with a second band which is narrow and correlated. The simplest Hamiltonian containing these ingredients is the periodic Anderson model (PAM). Using quantum Monte Carlo and analytical methods, we show that the PAM and an extension of it contain the mechanism and exhibit a nonsaturated ferromagnetic ground state in the intermediate-valence regime. We propose that the mechanism, which does not assume an intra-atomic Hund’s coupling, is present in both the iron group and in some f electron compounds like Ce(Rh1-xRux)3B2, LaxCe1-xRh3B2, and the uranium monochalcogenides US, USe, and UTe.

© 2003 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.68.214430
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.68.214430
PACS:
75.10.Lp