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Phys. Rev. B 68, 165346 (2003) [5 pages]

Nature of quasiparticle excitations in the fractional quantum Hall effect

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Gun Sang Jeon and Jainendra K. Jain
Physics Department, 104 Davey Laboratory, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA

Received 17 June 2003; published 29 October 2003

We investigate the 1/3 fractional quantum Hall state with one and two quasiparticle excitations. It is shown that the quasiparticle excitations are best described as excited composite fermions occupying higher composite-fermion quasi-Landau levels. In particular, the composite-fermion wave function for a single quasiparticle has 15% lower energy than the trial wave function suggested by Laughlin, and for two quasiparticles, the composite fermion theory also gives new qualitative structures.

© 2003 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.68.165346
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.68.165346
PACS:
73.43.-f, 71.10.Pm