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Phys. Rev. B 68, 165344 (2003) [5 pages]

Conductance fluctuations in the presence of spin scattering

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Jun-ichiro Ohe, Masayuki Yamamoto, and Tomi Ohtsuki
Department of Physics, Sophia University, Kioi-cho 7-1, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-8554, Japan

Received 8 April 2003; published 28 October 2003

Electron transport through disordered systems that include spin scatterers is studied numerically. We consider three kinds of magnetic impurities: the Ising, the XY, and the Heisenberg. By extending the transfer matrix method to include the spin degree of freedom, the two terminal conductance is calculated. The variance of conductance is halved as the number of spin components of the magnetic impurities increases. Application of the Zeeman field in the lead causes a further halving of the variance under certain conditions.

© 2003 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.68.165344
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.68.165344
PACS:
73.23.-b, 72.25.Rb, 73.63.Nm