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Phys. Rev. B 67, 134428 (2003) [6 pages]

Thermodynamic properties of spin ladders with cyclic exchange

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Alexander Bühler*, Ute Löw, Kai P. Schmidt, and Götz S. Uhrig§
Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität zu Köln, Zülpicher Straße 77, 50937 Köln, Germany

Received 30 October 2002; revised 20 December 2002; published 28 April 2003

By high-temperature series expansion and exact complete diagonalization the magnetic susceptibility χ(T) and the specific heat C(T) of a two-leg S=1/2 ladder with cyclic (four-spin) exchange are computed. Both methods yield convincing results for not too small temperatures. We find that a small amount of cyclic exchange influences the thermodynamic properties significantly. Our results can serve as reliable basis for an efficient analysis of experimental data.

© 2003 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.67.134428
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.67.134428
PACS:
75.40.Cx, 05.10.-a, 75.10.Jm, 75.50.Ee

*Electronic address: ab@thp.uni-koeln.de

Electronic address: ul@thp.uni-koeln.de

Electronic address: ks@thp.uni-koeln.de

§URL: http://www.thp.uni-koeln.de/∼gu; Electronic address: gu@thp.uni-koeln.de