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Phys. Rev. B 66, 024206 (2002) [7 pages]

Site occupancy change of hydrogen in Nb-Mo alloys with Mo concentration

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Eiichi Yagi
The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan
The School of Science and Engineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Ohkubo, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 169-8555, Japan

Shigetoshi Koike
Department of Physics II, Faculty of Science, Science University of Tokyo, Kagurazaka, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8601, Japan

Takehiko Matsumoto
National Institute for Materials Science, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0047, Japan

Teruo Urai, Norio Tajima, and Kiyoshi Ogiwara
The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan

Received 12 November 2001; published 25 July 2002

The site occupancy of hydrogen in Nb(74 at. %)-Mo(26 at. %) alloys is investigated at room temperature for hydrogen concentrations 0.016, 0.026, and 0.059 in the hydrogen–metal-atom ratio ([H]/[M]) by the channeling method utilizing a nuclear reaction 1H(11B,α)αα with a 11B beam. For comparison, the site occupancy of hydrogen in Nb is also investigated for [H]/[M]=0.023. The channeling angular profiles obtained for the alloys are very similar to those for the Nb specimen. It is concluded that, irrespective of the hydrogen concentration, more than 90% of H atoms are located at tetrahedral (T) sites in the Nb(74 at. %)-Mo(26 at. %) alloys. This is different from the previous result on H in Nb(80 at. %)-Mo(20 at. %) alloys, in which at low hydrogen concentrations the O-site occupancy of 20%–30% of H atoms was observed in addition to the T-site occupancy. The present results on the alloys with 26 at. % Mo indicate that, even if H atoms are located at O sites, their fraction is at most 10%, irrespective of the hydrogen concentration. A change in the site occupancy of hydrogen in Nb-Mo alloys with Mo concentration is discussed, including results previously obtained for alloys with lower concentrations of Mo atoms.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.66.024206
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.66.024206
PACS:
61.72.Ji, 61.72.Ff, 61.82.Bg