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Phys. Rev. B 66, 144407 (2002) [6 pages]

Model of localized highly frustrated ferromagnetism:  The kagomé spin ice

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A. S. Wills*, R. Ballou, and C. Lacroix
Laboratoire Louis Néel, CNRS, 25 Avenue des Martyrs, Boîte Postal 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France

Received 26 July 2001; revised 9 August 2002; published 14 October 2002

A model of localized highly frustrated ferromagnetism is presented: kagomé spin ice. Using analytical and Monte Carlo calculations its massive ground-state entropy is evaluated. Monte Carlo calculations are also used to explore the phases in the presence of further-neighbor interactions and applied fields. The importance of thermal spin fluctuations and their ability to stabilize a variety of magnetic structures is clearly manifested. Remarkably, some of these phases are only partially ordered and present both disordered and ordered sublattices.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.66.144407
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.66.144407
PACS:
75.10.-b, 75.25.+z, 75.40.-s

*Present address: Dept. of Chemistry, Christopher Ingold Laboratories, University College London, 20 Gordon Street, London, WC1H 0AJ, UK.