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Phys. Rev. B 65, 033102 (2001) [4 pages]

Intrinsic localized states and nonlinear excitations of Bloch electrons in electric fields

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W. M. Liu1,2, J. Q. Liang1,3, and S. T. Chui1
1Bartol Research Institute, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716
2National Laboratory of Magnetism, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China
3Department of Physics and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China

Received 30 April 2001; published 28 December 2001

Bloch electrons with Coulomb interaction will take localized motion on a discrete lattice in the electric fields. They are always oscillatory in time, with oscillatory frequencies determined by electric fields. Their nonlinear excitations are the spatially localized and time periodic or quasiperiodic, and possess multiple frequencies and comprise multiple soliton components.

© 2001 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.65.033102
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.65.033102
PACS:
71.35.Cc, 73.20.Fz, 73.20.Mf