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Phys. Rev. B 65, 245304 (2002) [8 pages]

Influence of dislocations on electron energy-loss spectra in gallium nitride

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C. J. Fall and R. Jones*
School of Physics, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QL, United Kingdom

P. R. Briddon
Department of Physics, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle NE1 7RU, United Kingdom

A. T. Blumenau and T. Frauenheim
Theoretische Physik, Universität Paderborn, D-33098 Paderborn, Germany

M. I. Heggie
CPES, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QJ, United Kingdom

Received 17 December 2001; published 29 May 2002

We report on first-principles calculations of electron energy-loss (EEL) spectra for bulk group-III nitrides and of spatially resolved EEL spectra for a variety of edge and screw dislocations in GaN. The theoretical bulk low-loss EEL spectra, in the 0–10 eV range, are in good agreement with recent experimental data. We find gap states associated with undecorated full-core dislocations that lead to absorption below the bulk onset energy in low-loss EEL spectroscopy. It is also found that the electrostatic potential at N atoms in the vicinity of an edge dislocation varies by an order of a volt and casts doubt on any simple interpretation of core-loss spectroscopy.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.65.245304
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.65.245304
PACS:
71.55.-i, 78.20.Bh, 78.20.Ci

*Electronic address: jones@excc.ex.ac.uk