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Phys. Rev. B 65, 140503(R) (2002) [4 pages]

Vortex states and magnetization curve of square mesoscopic superconductors

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A. S. Mel’nikov1,2, I. M. Nefedov1, D. A. Ryzhov1,*, I. A. Shereshevskii1, V. M. Vinokur2, and P. P. Vysheslavtsev1
1Institute for Physics of Microstructures, Russian Academy of Sciences, 603950, Nizhny Novgorod, GSP-105, Russia
2Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439

Received 13 December 2001; published 22 March 2002

The structure of the vortex states in a square mesoscopic superconductor is analyzed in detail using the numerical simulation within the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) theory. Various vortex states (vortices, vortex molecules, multiquanta vortices) are observed and the magnetization curve is obtained. Different changes in vortex structures are identified with the peculiarities on the magnetization curve. Stability of a state consisting of vortices and antivortices is discussed.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.65.140503
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.65.140503
PACS:
74.25.Ha, 74.60.Ec

*Email address: ryzhov@ipm.sci-nnov.ru