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Phys. Rev. B 62, 4383–4388 (2000)

Second-order kp perturbation theory with Vanderbilt pseudopotentials and plane waves

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C. J. Pickard* and M. C. Payne
TCM, Cavendish Laboratory, Madingley Road, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, United Kingdom

Received 2 February 2000; published in the issue dated 15 August 2000

The kp expressions for the gradient and curvature (and hence effective masses) of electronic energy bands in reciprocal space are presented for calculations involving nonlocal and non-normconserving Vanderbilt ultrasoft pseudopotentials [D. Vanderbilt, Phys. Rev. B 41, 7892 (1990)]. The expressions have been implemented, and comparison with numerically calculated gradients and curvatures show that they are practical, accurate, and useful in the calculation of electronic densities-of-states.

© 2000 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.62.4383
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.62.4383
PACS:
71.20.-b, 71.15.-m, 71.15.Ap, 71.15.Hx

*Present address: Institut für Geowissenschaften der Christian-Albrechts-Universität, Olshausenstrasse 40, D-24098 Kiel, Germany.