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Phys. Rev. B 62, 14427–14430 (2000)

Absence of the zero bias peak in vortex tunneling spectra of high-temperature superconductors

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Congjun Wu1,2, Tao Xiang2, and Zhao-Bin Su2
1Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100087, The People’s Republic of China
2Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 2735, Beijing 100080, The People’s Republic of China

Received 20 July 2000; published in the issue dated 1 December 2000

The c-axis tunneling matrix of high-Tc superconductors is shown to depend strongly on the in-plane momentum of electrons and vanish along the four nodal lines of the dx2-y2-wave energy gap. This anisotropic tunneling matrix suppresses completely the contribution of the most extended quasiparticles in the vortex core to the c-axis tunneling current and leads to a spectrum similar to that of a nodeless superconductor. Our results give a natural explanation of the absence of the zero-bias peak as well as other features observed in the vortex tunneling spectra of high-Tc cuprates.

© 2000 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.62.14427
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.62.14427
PACS:
74.50.+r, 74.25.Jb, 61.16.Ch