corner
corner

Phys. Rev. B 62, 11316–11319 (2000)

Magnetization on rough ferromagnetic surfaces

Download: PDF (71 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

D. Zhao, Feng Liu, D. L. Huber, and M. G. Lagally
University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706

Received 10 February 2000; published in the issue dated 1 November 2000

Using Ising-model Monte Carlo simulations, we show a strong dependence of surface magnetization on surface roughness. On ferromagnetic surfaces with spin-exchange coupling larger than that of the bulk, the surface magnetic ordering temperature decreases toward the bulk Curie temperature with increasing roughness. For surfaces with spin-exchange coupling smaller than that of the bulk, a crossover behavior occurs: at low temperature, the surface magnetization decreases with increasing roughness; at high temperature, the reverse is true.

© 2000 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.62.11316
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.62.11316
PACS:
75.30.Pd, 75.50.Cc, 75.10.Hk