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Phys. Rev. B 61, 2329–2334 (2000)

Structures and dynamical properties of Cn, Sin, Gen, and Snn clusters with n up to 13

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Zhong-Yi Lu, Cai-Zhuang Wang, and Kai-Ming Ho
Ames Laboratory–U.S. Department of Energy and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011

Received 12 July 1999; published in the issue dated 15 January 2000

Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics simulated annealings were carried out for clusters Sin, Gen, and Snn (n<~13). We investigate the temperature regions in which these clusters transform from a “liquidlike” phase to a “solidlike” phase, and then from the “solidlike” phase to the ground-state structures. Additional simulated annealing was also performed for the cluster C13 which is selected as a prototype of small carbon clusters. In addition to the discovery of structures for Sn and Ge clusters, our simulation results also provide insights into the dynamics of cluster formation.

© 2000 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.61.2329
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.61.2329
PACS:
36.40.Mr, 36.40.Ei, 31.15.Qg, 31.15.Ew