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Phys. Rev. B 60, R13950–R13953 (1999)

Droplet state in an interacting two-dimensional electron system

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Junren Shi
Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma 74078

Song He
Hexaa Laboratory, Warren, New Jersey 07059

X. C. Xie
Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma 74078

Received 1 July 1999; published in the issue dated 15 November 1999

It is well known that the dielectric constant of two-dimensional (2D) electron systems goes negative at low electron densities. A consequence of the negative dielectric constant could be the formation of the droplet state. The droplet state is a two-phase coexistence region of high density liquid and low density “gas.” In this paper, we carry out energetic calculations to study the stability of the droplet ground state. The possible relevance of the droplet state to recently observed 2D metal-insulator transition is also discussed.

© 1999 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.60.R13950
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.60.R13950
PACS:
71.30.+h, 73.40.Hm