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Phys. Rev. B 60, 7944–7949 (1999)

Action spectra of the two-stage photoinduced insulator-metal transition in Pr1-xCaxMnO3

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M. Fiebig*
Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
Japan Science and Technology Corporation (JST), Tokyo 171-0031, Japan

K. Miyano and T. Satoh
Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan

Y. Tomioka
Joint Research Center for Atomic Technology (JRCAT), Tsukuba 305-0046, Japan

Y. Tokura
Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
Joint Research Center for Atomic Technology (JRCAT), Tsukuba 305-0046, Japan

Received 6 November 1998; revised 1 April 1999; published in the issue dated 15 September 1999

The action spectra for the photoinduced insulator-metal transition in Pr1-xCaxMnO3 were investigated in the 0.45-3.05eV range. The photon-density threshold for the transition exhibits a gaplike behavior at 0.4eV with anisotropic features, and it is insensitive to the degree of carrier doping x. A two-stage mechanism is proposed for the transition. In the first stage, photoexcited charge carriers melt down the charge-ordered state by screening effects, which is followed by a local formation of metastable metallic domains. In the second stage, the barrier between the metallic domains is overcome by an applied electric field resulting in a continuous conducting path that remains stable as long as the current is maintained.

© 1999 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.60.7944
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.60.7944
PACS:
71.30.+h, 71.28.+d, 72.40.+w

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Electronic address: fiebig@ap.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp