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Phys. Rev. B 59, 12847–12852 (1999)

Local-field distribution in resonant composites: Green’s-function formalism

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Ying Gu and K. W. Yu
Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong, China

Hong Sun
Department of Physics and Institute of Condensed Matter Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200 030, China

Received 30 November 1998; published in the issue dated 15 May 1999

The effective response depends sensitively on composite microstructure due to large fluctuations in the local-electric field. For metallic clusters embedded in a dielectric host, the local-field distributions are extremely inhomogeneous in space around the metallic clusters due to quasistatic resonance, leading to a large enhancement in the effective linear and nonlinear responses. In this paper, we propose a general method for computing the electric field of metallic clusters near resonance via a perturbation formalism. We illustrate the method by simple examples.

© 1999 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.59.12847
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.59.12847
PACS:
42.65.-k, 05.50.+q