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Phys. Rev. B 56, 11791–11796 (1997)

Monte Carlo simulation of magnetization reversal in Fe sesquilayers on W(110)

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M. Kolesik
Supercomputer Computations Research Institute, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306-4130
Institute of Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9, 84228 Bratislava, Slovak Republic

M. A. Novotny
Supercomputer Computations Research Institute, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306-4130
Department of Electrical Engineering, 2525 Pottsdamer Street, Florida A&M University-Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32310-6046

Per Arne Rikvold
Center for Materials Research and Technology, Department of Physics, and Supercomputer Computations Research Institute, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306-3016

Received 6 June 1997; published in the issue dated 1 November 1997

Iron sesquilayers grown at room temperature on W(110) exhibit a pronounced coercivity maximum near a coverage of 1.5 atomic monolayers. On lattices which faithfully reproduce the morphology of the real films, a kinetic Ising model is utilized to simulate the domain-wall motion. Simulations reveal that the dynamics is dominated by the second-layer islands, which act as pinning centers. The simulated dependences of the coercivity on the film coverage, as well as on the temperature and the frequency of the applied field, are very similar to those measured in experiments. Unlike previous micromagnetic models, the presented approach provides insight into the dynamics of the domain-wall motion and clearly reveals the role of thermal fluctuations.

© 1997 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.56.11791
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.56.11791
PACS:
75.70.Ak, 75.40.Mg, 64.60.Qb, 05.50.+q