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Phys. Rev. B 54, 6576–6582 (1996)

Magnetic relaxation in a superconducting disk

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I. M. Babich and G. P. Mikitik
B. Verkin Institute For Low Temperature Physics and Engineering, National Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, 47 Lenin Avenue, Kharkov 310164, Ukraine

Received 11 March 1996; published in the issue dated 1 September 1996

We propose a way of calculating the magnetic relaxation rate Q for anisotropic disk-shaped superconductors in the transverse magnetic field H, taking into account a flux-line curvature. It can be useful in analyzing experimental data on Q for single crystals of high-Tc superconductors. With this method, the explicit formula for Q(H) is derived in the case of an isotropic disk with a creep activation barrier independent of magnetic induction. It is also shown that flux-line curvature in an anisotropic superconducting disk may result in a nonmonotonic Q(H). In addition, as an auxiliary result that may be of interest in itself, the critical state equations for an anisotropic disk are transformed to an easy-to-use form.

© 1996 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.54.6576
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.54.6576
PACS: