corner
corner

Phys. Rev. B 52, R5467–R5470 (1995)

Density-functional theory and strong interactions: Orbital ordering in Mott-Hubbard insulators

Download: PDF (259 kB) Buy this article Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

A. I. Liechtenstein
Max-Planck-Institut für Festkörperforschung, D-70506 Stuttgart, Germany

V. I. Anisimov
Institute of Metal Physics, GSP-170 Ekaterinburg, Russia

J. Zaanen
Lorentz Institute for the Theoretical Physics, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands

Received 15 May 1995; published in the issue dated 15 August 1995

Evidence is presented that within the density-functional theory orbital polarization has to be treated on an equal footing with spin polarization and charge density for strongly interacting electron systems. Using a basis-set independent generalization of the LDA+U functional, we show that electronic orbital ordering is a necessary condition to obtain the correct crystal structure and parameters of the exchange interaction for the Mott-Hubbard insulator KCuF3.

© 1995 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.52.R5467
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.52.R5467
PACS:
71.10.+x, 75.10.Lp, 74.72.-h