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Phys. Rev. B 52, 2381–2389 (1995)

Electronic and magnetic structure of KNiF3 perovskite

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J. M. Ricart
Department of Chemistry, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Plaza Imperial Tarraco 1, 43005 Tarragona, Spain

R. Dovesi and C. Roetti
Department of Inorganic, Physical and Materials Chemistry, University of Torino, via P. Giuria 5, I-10125 Torino, Italy

V. R. Saunders
CLRC Daresbury Laboratory, Daresbury, Warrington WA4 4AD, United Kingdom

See Also: Erratum

Received 9 November 1994; published in the issue dated 15 July 1995

The ground-state electronic structure of the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic phases of KNiF3 has been investigated using the ab initio periodic Hartree-Fock approach. The system is a wide-gap insulator. The antiferromagnetic phase is correctly predicted to be more stable than the ferromagnetic phase (0.031 eV per Ni pair at the experimental geometry). The energy difference between these phases is shown to obey a d-12 (d is the shortest Ni-Ni distance) power law, as suggested in the literature. The superexchange interaction turns out to be additive with respect to the number of Ni-Ni neighbors, as assumed in model spin Hamiltonians. Elastic properties, charge, and spin-density maps, and density of states plots are reported.

© 1995 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.52.2381
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevB.52.2381
PACS:
75.30.Et, 75.50.Ee, 71.10.+x, 62.20.Dc

See Also

Erratum: Erratum: Electronic and magnetic structure of KNiF3 perovskite [Phys. Rev. B 52, 2381 (1995)], Phys. Rev. B 55, 15942 (1997).